Tuned In

Obama Meets the Press: How Did He Do? How Did They?

Last night, President Barack Obama took questions from the press on national television to argue for his decision to pre-empt Chuck push for a massive economic stimulus package. A few impressions: 

* Did he mention Elkhart, Indiana? I thought for sure he’d mention Elkhart. Seriously, the Indiana town Obama visited yesterday came up several times, demonstrating part of the goal of the address: to move the terms of the debate beyond Washington, and to strategically position himself with Americans outside the Beltway. 

* If it weren’t clear we have a new President, you knew it by the end of this conference. In contrast with President Bush, Obama answered questions expansively, trusting/expecting his audience to follow lengthy responses in which he addressed the premise of a question, framed his opponents’ critique on an issue, then gave his argument, often multi-pronged. This led to some grumbling in the cable-news postmortems, which threw around the term “professorial.” We’ve seen this on the campaign trail as well: there’s a mindset in the press that, yes, we can follow a complicated answer, but it’s a bad strategy for reaching Americans—ya need more zingers! I have to wonder, though, how much of that is about how average Americans can really process, and how much of that is about what the press tells average Americans they’re capable of processing. 

[Update: Case in point—Slate's John Dickerson faults Obama's presentation for insufficient "pizzazz." One dynamic that is going on in the new Administration is that Obama and the pundits seem to have different ideas about what kind of communication reaches the American people. Either he is failing to use the national stage the way modern politicians are supposed to (see "pizzazz," "zingers," etc.), or the Washington press—set in their ways and trained by decades of listening to political consultants—is failing to see how the national mood, and the kind of language, tone and complexity people want from their President, have changed. They can't both be right.]

* That said, Obama’s audience seemed to be legislators as much as, or more than, voters: he had strong words for Republican critics (whom he charged with creating the deficit situation they’re exercised about in the first place) and, to a lesser extent, had messages for Democratics not interested in trying to bring Republicans aboard (or who, after eight years of 50-plus-one governance from the other side, now want to give it back to them). 

* And the questions from the press? A lot of process-focused stuff, for instance on the above-mentioned question of trying to bring bipartisanship to Washington. Chuck Todd got in a worthwhile question about trying to get consumers to spend our way out of the recession when consumer spending got us into trouble. (You may agree or not with the critique, but it’s an Econ 101 question on citizens’ minds, and a good point to get the President to respond to.) Nothing, unless I missed it, on Iraq. 

* Oh, and Obama took the first-ever question from The Huffington Post. Because we all know that bloggers are bringing down the values of hardworking professional journalists, he must have been the guy who asked about steroids in baseball, right? Oh, sorry: that was the reporter from the Washington Post. (HuffPo’s Sam Stein asked whether Obama would support the creation of a commission to investigate possible Bush administration crimes.) Way to keep the mainstream media relevant! Can we get a follow-up on the need for a college-football playoff?

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  • chriskw

    How can a reporter from the Washington Post be asking about steroids. I love sports. I love baseball. I miss the way baseball used to be. But this was the President’s first Press Conference and that is all you got. Let Baseball police themselves and let the government take care of issues that matter to all of its citizens.

    I also heard Josh Schwartz’s comment about the preemption of Chuck. I can understand his frustration. The two shows he produces air against each other in the same time slot (one of the toughest of the week.) Then Chuck makes its return last week with (a little) momentum from the post-Super Bowl promotion. And then…it goes off the air for two weeks. Oh yeah, Gossip Girl could have ran a new episode against the press conference and got some viewers as well. But hey, I am sure he realizes that its nothing more than bad luck.

  • plukasiak

    I give high marks to Obama for presentation — but in terms of actual content, there’s a serious problem.
    _
    This was a case of the barn door being shut after the livestock have escaped. (Or perhaps more appropriately, Pandora’s box — what was left in the box once all the evil escaped was “hope”). We now have a half-decent (not good) bill from the House, and an atrocity presided over by a “Democrat” from a ridiculously Republican state (Ben Nelson) from the Senate, and they are taking both versions to the conference committee. But I still don’t know what Obama wants to come out of that committee — and one gets the impression is that he doesn’t much care either; all he wants is something to sign so he can put a check mark next to “economic recovery package”.
    _
    This speech/press conference should have been given at the beginning of the process — explaining in no uncertain terms how we got here (GOP mismanagement), and what the stakes are, and offering the GOP a chance to participate in fixing the problem based on lessons learned from their own mistakes.
    _
    One hopes (but isn’t confident) that Obama now realizes that he can either be “The Lightbringer” or be President — that he can’t be both. Obama is never going to “change how Washington works” by trying to accomodate the GOP, because the GOP is doing what an opposition party should do — point out flaws and offer alternatives to what the majority party wants to do. (the fact that the GOP position is completely unsound is separate and distinct from fulfilling their role as an opposition party.)
    _
    “The way Washington works” isn’t based on “partisanship” and how the parties relate to each other, its based on how the media works. Obama’s willingness to engage in complexity challenges the media because the media lives and breathes “simplicity” and “dichotomy” — if they can’t reduce positions to conflicting talking points, they don’t know how to function.
    _
    And that should be the real focus of what you are writing about — if/how/whether Obama can change the media environment from one in which “balance” trumps facts, and “conflict” supercedes explanation.

  • Dave

    I didn’t watch the presentation based on principle – I think we need a President who works to fix the problems, not one who holds press conferences to con Americans into thinking his fix is a good one (not to mention bumping one of my favorite shows).
    `
    People will argue till the cows come home on what caused the problems (this layman’s opinion is that too many people spent too much money they didn’t have) and what the best fix is, but I think the fact speaks for itself that public support for the mega-bajillion-dollar bailout is nosediving (the last poll I saw was last week, and support for the bill dropped ~12 points and dissatisfaction went up ~15). Does the President need to tell us we’re stupid, and his bill really is a good idea, or does he need to look at the bill and find out what’s wrong with it?

  • plukasiak

    Does the President need to tell us we’re stupid, and his bill really is a good idea, or does he need to look at the bill and find out what’s wrong with it?
    _
    both.
    _
    One of the biggest problems has been Obama’s failure to take a specific position on what the bill should (and should not) contain. While he’s been big on generalities, he’s never presented a detailed program. (Basically, he seems to take the same position of most americans, which is “do something because we think that doing nothing is a bad idea.”)
    _
    Unfortunately, its probably too late for him to do this — he abdicated his responsibility to delineate what was needed in deference to his desire to “change how Washington works”, and now the decisions are pretty much out of his hands.
    _
    But he did need to tell Americans “you’re stupid”, because the GOP won the talking points war when it comes to the economic package. I don’t think he has properly articulated the theory behind why spending is superior to tax cuts (i.e. 100% of the initial amount of spending goes into the American economy, whereas with tax cuts a big chunk will go toward paying down existing debt, another chunk will go toward investment in non-job-producing investments like the stock market, and another huge chunk will be spent on imported consumer goods, i.e. spending $500 on imported goods at Walmart provides more of a “stimulus” to nations overseas, because only the “markup”, and not the costs of the goods, stays in America.)

  • murdoc829

    @Dave: “I didn’t watch the presentation based on principle – I think we need a President who works to fix the problems, not one who holds press conferences to con Americans into thinking his fix is a good one (not to mention bumping one of my favorite shows).”

    No offense, but it seems a bit incongruous to grandstand about “principle” and then carp at Obama for replacing your very important TV show (which you can watch online, fyi) with his silly little national economic crisis.

    Also, while I agree I’d rather see actions than words (though I’ll never tire of Obama speeches after eight years of needing a stiff drink every time the president opened his mouth), you can’t separate “fixing” the problem and holding press conferences about it. Whether out of genuine concern for its effectiveness or knee-jerk contrariness, Republicans are stalling the stimulus package, and they are doing so in the name of their constituents. Therefore, it makes perfect sense that Obama reach out to those constituents (and, at the same time, speak to those Republicans on a public stage) to explain what the bill is and what it is meant to do. Finally, I’m curious as to what you would prefer he be doing to “fix” the problems.

    ~

    By the by, it breaks my heart when the pundits declare Obama’s rhetoric “lengthy,” “professorial,” “lecture”-like and condemn that like it’s a BAD thing! I think it’s quite the opposite of “telling us we’re stupid”; I think it’s trusting the American people to be able to follow complicated answers and reasoning. The implication that we need fireworks (“pizazz”) and pithy sound bites to get on board is insulting. For the record, I LOVE it when Professor Obama lectures me lengthily (and candidly) about important issues.

    ~

    Mainly, I’m just sick of media/politicians gumming up the works. Things can’t get any worse! Let’s give the guy we elected (and his team) his head and see what happens. And for the record, I think I’d be saying that even if the other guy had won (though admittedly more begrudgingly).

  • shara says

    @Dave & Murdoch: Somehow, this puts me very much in mind of the BSG discussion this week! The big failing of the leadership that I saw among Roslin and Adama was that they had the right path (realizing they had to navigate in a changed universe), but that they didn’t do what “leaders” are supposed to do, and show the people the way – getting out there and explaining what needs to happen and why, so that they can get the people behind them.
    .
    Not that I’m saying that Obama necessarily has the right path, but I’m certainly not going to fault him for doing his job as a Leader, and getting out there before the people, answering questions and offering explanations. That’s what needs to happen, and I’m glad that we have a president who is smart enough and informed enough to give real answers to important questions. The media needs to move past the zingers & soundbytes way of doing things, most people are capable of processing information if it is given to them in a direct, clear, straightforward way.
    .
    I think this is a media issue, and how the media frames and processes his address is probably going to be more important than what he actually said.

  • Dave

    @murdoc829 – Sorry about that… I was trying to be tongue-in-cheek about the importance of bumping Chuck, but I don’t think I conveyed it well :) (And one thing I forgot to put in my last post was that it was unwise to not watch it, because I haven’t had a chance to read the transcript of the speech, and I probably won’t until later tonight)
    `
    I don’t have a problem with communication, but the whole image of campaigning for the spending bill just leaves a bad taste in my mouth. The trouble with campaigning is it’s all words. Is he going to give the Republicans lip service until he can pass the House’s “Republicans-have-cooties” bill, or is he going to genuinely support more of a compromise?
    `
    I’m obviously not hiding the fact that I’m a conservative, and I really do think that tax cuts are a better solution than spending. Yes, spending pumps money into the economy more directly, but it’s also the government putting money where it thinks is best. Tax cuts let people decide where to put their money, and it forces businesses to fix their problems. One suggestion I heard was eliminating corporate income tax. It would cost us what, $300 billion? I’m no economist (and we all know that the economists all agree on what’s best anyway :)), but it seems like that would create a bunch of jobs.

  • Dave

    (Side note @shara – I finally watched the pre-series miniseries for BSG, and I might be caught up on the series in time for the finale… but it’ll be close)
    `
    I absolutely agree with the criticism of the media and the way they handle things. I think it’s silly to expect immediate turnaround on something like this (and yes, I know Republicans have been calling for something that’ll show immediate improvement), but if we don’t see immediate improvement, all we’ll see from the media is that either the Republicans got in the way or the Democrats messed up the bill, or whatever excuse they’ll think of.

  • shara says

    @Dave – (re: BSG catching up) it will be well worth it, dude. Its gotten totally, totally wild!

  • murdoc829

    @Dave — Sorry for sniping! I was watching the news while commenting, and that always makes me cranky. Now I’m watching Robot Chicken and am therefore much more mellow. :) I realized that, even as I accuse Republicans of being knee-jerk reactionaries, I’m a knee-jerk Obamaphile. I don’t know whether Obama’s plan is the best one, but I tend to trust the man.
    ~
    Mainly, I just get so irritated when government not only drags out a process, but also makes the end product a bloated, mutated version of the original idea, such that it takes twice as long (and costs twice as much) to do something half as well. I’m a Gulf Coast native, and I’ve seen enough hamstrung levies/berms/rebuilds to make me wary (and weary) of the bureaucratic process.
    ~
    I also get riled up when I see Republicans suddenly trumpeting transparency (“broadcast all meetings!”), bipartisan compromise, and accountability. It reduces me to an inarticulate, sputtering rage.
    ~
    By the by, I LIKE Chuck. But not as much as I love BSG! Enjoy your viewing!

  • colorad

    Jeez…are the readers of this blog so naive that they can’t investigat from themselves and come to a conclusion on our economy, as well as some facts for the housing mess that is bringing it down?

    When Obama says, “the failed economic policies of the last 8 years” what does he mean? Let me ask a few questions…

    Q- What First World Countries grew faster than the US from 200-2007?
    A – Australia and one other (name escapes me but it is like, Norway or something) that have economies 1/100th the size of the USA.

    Q – Who grew more jobs (preportionally) Germany or the USA?
    A- The USA by a factor of 3.

    Q – How does the USA’s growth compare to France and Germany?
    A- From 30%-50% MORE.

    Q – Who incented banks’ and Fannie and Freddie to accept NINJA loans for houses?
    A – CRA created and passed by Dems (with Republican support, but on Clinton’s watch) and Freddie and Fannie CEO’s who made millions (some cases over one hundred million)of dollars … oh, ex Clinton appointees.

    Q – If 38% of Americans pay no federal income tax, and the top 5% pay 75% or more, how is a “tax cut for 95% of Americans, but not “rich Americans” fair? If you want to get a tax cut, well…pay friggin’ taxes first! If you pay 10X the taxes of a non productive (as defined by payments to the US Gov’t) member of society, shouldn’t you get the break?

  • deepfrieddm

    @ Dave: I don’t think I’d call this “campaigning.” There won’t be another election until 2010, and Americans have such short attention spans that a lot of this debate will be redefined by the time it matters, politically. Regardless of your views on the bill, I prefer to see Obama’s press conference as political discourse, a debate about ideas (spun ideas, admittedly, but then which political ideas aren’t?).

    Is there a type or manner of communication you’d prefer or would you rather the people making the policies didn’t talk about the nuances and reasons at all?

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